There was never really an
‘Arab Spring’ in Libya the way there was in Egypt or Tunisia. Protests
were much smaller, and as time went on to show, the biggest players
turned out to be extremist groups and foreign actors, each trying to get
a slice of the country.
NATO’s bombing of Libya and support for
rebels seeking to overthrow Gaddafi had little to do with wanting the
country to prosper. Under the guise of ‘human rights’ and ‘democracy’,
the Western military alliance helped murder one of the Arab world’s most
prominent leaders in order to steal Libya’s resources and protect
Western hegemony. Later on, as part of Operation Timber Sycamore, the
CIA would find additional utility in Gaddafi’s ousting: funnelling Libya’s stockpiles of weapons and ammunition over to Syria to arm Al-Qaeda and other jihadist groups.
Seldom
discussed in the news anymore, Libya has become a shadow of its former
self, ravaged by 10 years of war and chaos. Hillary Clinton, Barack
Obama and the other war criminals who orchestrated its destruction don’t
want you to know how badly it’s doing.
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From thriving nation to ‘failed state’
Known
for his extravagance, Gaddafi boasted a security detail of female
bodyguards, lavish outfits, and long, dramatic speeches. He also
transformed Libya from one of the poorest countries on Earth into a
rich, self-sufficient state, all while managing a tribal society in a
country home to the largest oil reserves in Africa.
During his 42
years in power, he increased the country’s literacy rate from 25% to
88%. Libyans enjoyed free healthcare, free education, and a high
standard of living. Basic necessities such as electricity and gas were
cheap, and the country was guaranteed a strong social safety net and
welfare programs.
Libya is 90% desert. Gaddafi sought to provide
fresh water to all Libyans for consumption and agriculture – an endeavor
in which he succeeded. He built the world’s largest irrigation project,
the ‘Great Man-Made River’ in the 1980s. Boasting the world’s largest
pipe network, it provides 70% of all the fresh water in Libya. Gaddafi
called it the “Eighth Wonder of the World”. Costing over $25 billion,
the project was entirely self-financed, without any loans or credits
from foreign banks. Libya had grown to be a very wealthy country and had
no external debt.
NATO bombed the Great Man-Made River in July 2011, destroying key civilian infrastructure: a war crime.
The
United Nations’ Human Development Index provides a summary measure of
health, education and income. In 2010, Libya was ranked number one in
Africa, and 53rd out of 189 countries and territories. Today, its ranking has sunk from 53rd to 105th worldwide.
After
the NATO-backed ‘revolution’, Libya has none of these nice things
anymore. There are constant power cuts. The healthcare system has
collapsed. There is no infrastructure. The standard of living has
plummeted, and after 10 years, Libya doesn’t even have a functioning
central government.
In March this year, a government of national
unity was formed, after a ceasefire brokered in October 2020. While it
has largely held until now, and elections are scheduled for December, infighting persists, and whether anything comes of this process remains to be seen.
Instead of an abundance of water, gold and oil in a thriving country with great infrastructure, Libya now has open slave-trade markets.
Smugglers and human traffickers take advantage of migrants and refugees
passing through to Europe, selling them off into bondage. Rival tribes
and political factions fight over oil and other precious resources, determined to seize power for themselves. Meanwhile, pockets of Islamic State (IS, formerly ISIS), Al-Qaeda and other jihadist fighters lurk in the shadows, plaguing the war-torn country and its neighbors – groups who wouldn’t have dared establish a presence in Gaddafi’s Libya.
Once
a prosperous nation, since his fall, it has been taken over by
terrorists, opportunists and thieves, and has plunged into chaos. This
is what has become of Libya these last 10 years. This is what NATO
created.
One of Gaddafi’s best speeches was in 2008 in
Damascus, at a meeting of the Arab League. Rebuking the violent invasion
of Iraq, he offered Arab leaders a stark reminder of what befell Saddam
Hussein, whom the US once considered an ally against Iran.
“An entire Arab leadership was executed by hanging, yet we sit on the sidelines. Why? Any one of you might be next.”
Chuckling
at his words, other Arab leaders would have done well to take heed of
Gaddafi’s warning, for, indeed, the US would come for Syria and Libya
next. And just three years later, Gaddafi himself would be brutally
killed at the hands of NATO-backed rebels.
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Anti-imperialist, pan-Arabist and pan-African: Why Gaddafi had to fall
The
late Libyan leader supported independence and national liberation
movements right across the world, including groups such as the Palestine
Liberation Organization, the Irish Republican Army, the Black Panther
Party, and many more. In the 1970s, he tried to merge Libya with Egypt
and Syria to form a unified Arab state. In 2009, he proposed that
African nations adopt a single currency: the gold dinar. The Libyan
Central Bank, which was 100% state-owned, had reserves of 144 tons of
gold that he intended to use for this purpose. Gaddafi proposed that
African countries buy and sell their resources exclusively in this new
pan-African currency. This would enable them to transition away from the
US dollar and the Central Africa (CFA) franc – a colonial currency used
in 14 countries and controlled entirely by France.
This was
Gaddafi’s biggest sin. In wanting African nations to adopt a single
currency, to control their own resources and have true independence, he
posed a threat to Western monetary hegemony, so he had to go.
Western governments were well aware of this plan. A look at the emails
of then-US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, show discussions around
Gaddafi’s gold reserves and his plans for a single currency. It became
clear to the West that African countries switching away from the US
dollar or CFA franc, and controlling their own currency and monetary
policy, would undermine American and French influence over Africa. It
would weaken the Western monopoly over African resources and the
international banking system, rendering neo-colonial institutions such
as the International Monetary Fund less effective in manipulating
developing nations.
Not that we needed further
confirmation; but written clearly in those emails was evidence that this
plan to provide an alternative to the CFA franc “was one of the factors that influenced President Nicolas Sarkozy’s decision to commit France to the attack on Libya.”
Sarkozy
decided to bomb Libya because he knew full well that West African and
Central African countries abandoning the CFA franc would minimise
France’s sphere of influence over its ‘former’ African colonies and
fulfil its “desire to gain a greater share of Libya oil production” – that is, plunder Libya’s wealth.
Gaddafi foresaw this in 2011, when he said, “There is a conspiracy to control Libyan oil and to control Libyan land, to colonize Libya once again.”
All
this is a stark reminder that NATO couldn’t care less about protestors
and the ‘Arab Spring’. Claims of “respect for democracy” were merely a
cover story to protect Western interests and steal Libya’s resources,
leaving the country in chaos and crawling with terrorists, just like
Iraq and Syria.
Nothing could be more emblematic of how evil the
entire affair is, than Hillary Clinton literally jumping for joy on
hearing of Gaddafi’s demise, after he was brutally sodomized, lynched and executed by NATO-backed rebels. “We came, we saw, he died,” she said.
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Killed for his success
Gaddafi was
always a thorn in the side of Western colonial interests. His greatest
‘crime’ was wanting real independence, threatening US and French
monetary hegemony, and the international banking system.
Now
people look at Libya and label it a ‘failed state’, but Gaddafi’s Libya
was not a failed state. It was Africa’s wealthiest and most prosperous
nation – a thriving, flourishing state until the West deliberately
destroyed it in 2011.
Apologists for Western imperialism love
dismissing the achievements of other countries and labelling their
leaders dictators, but the truth is, Libya was much better off under
Gaddafi. It had oil, gold, water and resource independence.
History
is littered with African, Arab and Latin leaders, killed by the United
States, for daring to make their countries better and seeking to
challenge Western hegemony. Gaddafi is no exception.
There is
nothing the West hates more than an Arab leader who opposes imperialism,
Zionism and wants his country, and other Arab and African countries, to
be self-sufficient. That is why NATO murdered Gaddafi.
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